The New Testament directs intense attention to rectifying relationships gone sour – among Christians!
I give one example by Paul to the church at Corinth, “And I, brethren, could not speak to you as to spiritual men, but as to men of flesh, as to babes in Christ…for you are still fleshly. For since there is jealousy and strife among you, are you not fleshly, and are you not walking like mere men?” (1 Corinthians 3:1, 3).
While it is true that Paul dealt with many theological problems, and outside persecution, he suffered much grief and spent enormous amounts of time dealing with people problems – tense and riled relationships among Christians. Solving relationship problems consumed a big part of his time.
In this lesson, I suggest seven building blocks to building relationships.
Building Block 1: Love
I have created another Bible study about love elsewhere. Love is the
starting point. We must have the genuine interest at heart of the
people we relate to, plus express friendship.
Many problems in conflicted relationships involve power struggles,
people feeling excluded, and the absent of brotherly affection. These
problems are remedied by the expression of both agape and phileo love.
Paul described both concepts, “Make my joy complete by being of the
same mind, maintaining the same love, united in spirit, intent on one
purpose. Do nothing from selfishness or empty conceit, but with
humility of mind let each of you regard one another as more important
than himself; do not merely look out for you own personal interests,
but also for the interests of others” (Philippians 2:2-4).
Building Block 2: Encouragement
A major problem that retards positive relationships is criticism.
Research indicates that in good relationships there is a five to one
ratio in favor of positive encouragement over negative criticism.
Paul emphasized the importance of this next building block: encourage,
don’t criticize, condemn, or complain. He wrote, “Let no unwholesome
word proceed from your mouth, but only such a word as is good for
edification according to the need of the moment, that it may give
grace to those who hear” (Ephesians 4:29; cf. Colossians 4:5, 6).
Make people feel important. Use their name, be friendly, and smile.
Learn to listen and understand their interests and point of view. Talk
about what interests them. This will take you far in building positive
relationships.
Building Block 3: Respect
If I constantly criticize you, it will eventually descend into
contempt – on both our parts. The opposite is to express respect,
which is part of the process of building positive relationships. I
think Paul had this concept in mind when he wrote, “Let all bitterness
and wrath and anger and clamor and slander be put away from you, along
with all malice” (Ephesians 4:31).
To me, Paul describes contempt. The opposite is to show respect.
Perhaps that is why Paul instructs wives to, “respect her husband”
(Ephesians 5:33).
Building Block 4: Accept Responsibility
The Bible shows that defensiveness and blaming others for things that
go wrong will clog a good relationship. It is the refusal to properly
evaluate our own contribution to conflict.
Again, Paul was right on top of this principle of building
relationships. In the context of the Lord’s Supper, he wrote, “But let
a man examine himself, and so let him eat of the bread and drink of
the cup” (1 Corinthians 11:28).
Finger pointing and fault finding only magnify problems. Accepting
responsibility does not mean taking all the blame for everything. It
means to sit down, and with an open attitude examine the issues. It is
to accept personal responsibility for, and work to change, those
things that hinder building relationships.
Building Block 5: Breaking Deadlock
When conflict escalates to a certain level, people stop talking to
each other. They quit church, move out of the house, become silently
sullen, or hide in their cubby hole in the office – they avoid each
other. Have you noticed this tendency?
Bible teaching about building relationships urges people to move from
deadlock to dialogue. There is always the potential for more conflict,
but good people with good motives need to talk. But, you head first
for common ground, not fighting ground. Sometimes, to maintain the
relationship, people must agree to disagree about a particular area of
disagreement. Learn to work around things you cannot change.
Paul speaks of this principle of building relationships in his letter
to the Philippians, “I urge Euodia and I urge Syntyche to live in
harmony in the Lord. Indeed true comrade, I ask you also to help these
women” (Philippians 4:2, 3a; cf. Ephesians 4:15, 25). Paul was
requesting a mediator to intervene in this troubled relationship, and
to begin the process of building positive relationships. The process
involves talking and dialogue.
Building Block 6: Manage Emotions
Bible teaching about building relationships requires that we manage
our emotions (cf. Ephesians 4:31, 32; Galatians 5:17-26). I refer you
to my studies on anger and worry and managing our thoughts (links) for
helpful information on managing emotions.
Basically, managing our emotions is by managing our thinking. But, you
can turn to those recommended essays for more detail.
Building Block 7: Prayer
The Bible teaching about building relationships emphasizes prayer.
Paul sets the example, “And this I pray, that your love may abound
still more and more in real knowledge and all discernment”
(Philippians 1:9). Jesus said to, “pray for those who persecute you”
(Matthew 5:44).
Persevering prayer is powerful, and should take the place of getting
even with those we think have wronged us (Romans 12:14; cf. verses
9-21).
With this Bible teaching about building relationships, I pray for your
continued success in all your relationships. All the best.
Evangelist Michael Parker
BIBLE STUDY QUESTIONS
1. Regarding building relationships, what is God’s desire for
Christians (Romans 12:18)?
2. Describe in your own words what Paul means in Ephesians 4:29.
3. In light of Ephesians 4:29 and Colossians 4:5, 6, explain three
ways to apply the verses to building relationships in the important
relationships in your life. Focus on what you can do to improve the
situation, not what the other person should be doing.
4. Explain Paul’s prayer to the Philippians (Philippians 1:9-11).
5. How important do you think it is to manage emotions in
relationships? Explain. How do emotions relate to building positive
relationships?
6. In a recent relationship problem, can you describe two things you
might have accepted responsibility for? Explain.
7. For wives: how would you explain and express “respect” as described
in Ephesians 5:33? How does it relate to building positive
relationships?
8. Husbands: list and explain two ways to express love toward your
wives. How do you think love affects building positive relationships?
9. List and explain ways you can encourage the other person in your
relationship with your spouse (if you have one), co-worker, children,
boss or employee.
10. What in this Bible study stands out the most to you? Explain.
Bible Teaching about Resolving Conflict.
The Bible teaching about resolving conflict in personal relationships
brings good news! Conflict is inevitable. It happens. It’s painful.
You have it. I have it. The question is how can we resolve it?
In this Bible study, I will identify eight principles that is part of
a process of resolving conflict. I give a disclaimer. No system in
this world will absolutely resolve conflict every time. Including this
one.
The broad concepts here will start, if applied faithfully, to help you
create a system that will resolve much conflict that you face on a day
to day basis. Hang on. Here we go.
Resolving Conflict: The Christian Goal
Peace and unity is the goal. Paul wrote, “Being diligent to preserve
the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace (Ephesians 4:3). Jesus
said the peacemakers are blessed (Matthew 5:9). Again, Paul reminds
us, “If possible, so far as it depends on you, be at peace with all
men (Romans 12:18).
From this you and I see that resolving conflict is important to God.
On a practical level, peace is cheaper than war, divorce, counselor’s
fees – and it reduces production costs!
Remember: Preserve Relationships
Have in your mind the idea that it is to your benefit to maintain
positive, workable relationships with the people involved. This oil
for this process is Christian love, which I have explained in another
Bible study.
If it is your employer, co-worker, fellow church member, ex-spouse,
customer – whatever, it is to your benefit to maintain a positive
relationship. An exception is if the relationship is so toxic and
harmful that it would be dangerous to maintain.
Consider All Legitimate Interests
The Bible teaching about resolving conflict encourages us to not
selfishly consider only our own interests in disputes. Paul wrote, “do
not merely look out for your own personal interests, but also for the
interests of others” (Philippians 2:4).
Too often conflict involves one side pitted stubbornly against the
other side. Both sides ruthlessly try to prove their side right, and
the other wrong. They magnify their interests, and minimize the other
person’s interests. It becomes a win-lose trap. This is not resolving
conflict, but escalating it.
Make Wise and Fair Decisions
Paul appeals to this principle, “Brethren, even if a man is caught in
any trespass, you who are spiritual, restore such a one in a spirit of
gentleness” (Galatians 6:1). Jesus also taught this principle. In the
context of church discipline, He said for two or more people to get
their heads together, think, and pray about the matter (Matthew
18:15-20).
Another point: decisions are sometimes fair, but not wise. Let’s say
that I drive a Mercedes to work, and my dear wife takes an old beat up
1953 Chevy pickup with bald tires. My Wife complains that the
arrangement is unfair.
We could agree that a fair arrangement would be for her to buy a new
Lexus. But, would it be wise? No, because we cannot afford even my
Mercedes. Actually, when the first payments came due, we would be
increasing, not resolving conflict!
The System Must Work
If the system of resolving conflict has the clash still simmering or
raging after a period of time, the process isn’t efficient. It is
better to go back to the drawing board and try something else –
another approach. James teaches us that if conflict is prolonged, then
we are using wrong methods, appealing to wrong information, and
engaging wrong motives (James 3:13-4:3).
Resolving Conflict: Don't Violate Biblical Principles
Paul writes, “All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for
teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness”
(2 Timothy 3:16). He also told us to look to the examples in the Bible
to decide which course of action to take (1 Corinthians 10:11).
The information we need in resolving conflict is in the Bible. The
problem is discovery, application and motivation. Good common sense,
wise men and women, and what we learn from life experience are
helpful. Outside advice must not, however, conflict with biblical
principles.
Glorify God
Paul wrote, “…whatever you do, do all to the glory of God” (1
Corinthians 10:31). Resolving conflict falls under the umbrella of
“whatever.” It is easy to forget about God when we are in the drama of
resolving conflict. Our passions and pain get in the way, and all we
can think of is our own problem, and desperately looking for a way of
escape or winning.
Many years ago I became pastor of a church that had gone through a
major split. I was sent there to try to pick up the pieces after about
80% of the members had gotten mad and left – including the pastor. The
stories I heard scorched my ears! The fighting had escalated to the
point of having fist fights out in the parking lot after evening
church services!
According to the Bible teaching about resolving conflict, that did not
glorify God.
Prayer
Jesus talked about church discipline, which always carries conflict
with it. He said, “…if two of you agree on earth about anything that
they may ask, it shall be done for them by My Father who is in heaven”
(Matthew 18:19). He said to pray.
Prayer calls on Divine power, guidance, intervention, and wisdom in
resolving conflict. It must, however, be followed up by enacting
biblical principles that apply to the case – in other words, action.
Forgiveness
The Bible teaching about resolving conflict is unconditionally clear.
Jesus instructed us in our prayer life, “And forgive us our debts, as
we also have forgiven our debtors” (Matthew 6:12). Clinging to and
nourishing vindictive grudges will eat our soul, rob our creativity,
suck away our happiness – and unforgiveness is useless in resolving
conflict.
And as Jesus pointedly taught, how can we expect God to forgive us
when we don’t forgive others.
With this Bible teaching on resolving conflict, I wish you the best. I
hope you can take these principles and use them to your benefit, and
the glory of God. Keep up your good work, stay encouraged, and God
bless you in all your relationships. Keep up your study.
Evangelist Michael Parker
BIBLE STUDY QUESTIONS
1. According to the Bible teaching about resolving conflict, what is
the goal in relationships? Explain your answer in terms of practical
application.
2. Think of a time when you were in a situation of conflict. Which of
the principles of resolving conflict in this study did you apply
successfully? Explain.
3. In that time of conflict, what principles of resolving conflict
could you have improved on? Explain.
4. Why do you think resolving conflict is important to God? Explain in
your own words.
5. Referencing the Bible teaching about resolving conflict, why do you
think forgiveness is important? List five reasons for forgiveness, and
five reasons for not forgiving.
6. In following God’s example of resolving conflict, who took the
initiative (2 Corinthians 5:18, 19)? Should we do likewise? Explain.
7. In the Bible teaching about resolving conflict, explain the
principles James give us (James 1:19, 20).
8. In the context of Philippians 1:27-2:7, explain the principles and
process Paul went through in resolving conflict.
9. What is the role of Satan in conflict (2 Corinthians 2:10, 11; 1
Peter 5:8; Ephesians 6:11, 12)?
10. In this Bible teaching about resolving conflict, what stands out
to you the most?
